What is a possible outcome of cognitive dissonance?

Study for the University of Toronto SOC100H1 Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Cognitive dissonance refers to the mental discomfort or tension that arises when an individual holds two or more contradictory beliefs, values, or ideas simultaneously. This discomfort often leads to an internal motivation to resolve the conflict. One of the most common outcomes of experiencing cognitive dissonance is a strong drive to reduce the inconsistency by either changing one of the conflicting beliefs, justifying the behavior, or altering the perception of the situation. This motivation for resolution is rooted in the desire to achieve psychological consistency and maintain a sense of self-coherence.

By addressing the conflicting beliefs, a person can alleviate the discomfort associated with the dissonance, leading to an adaptation in their thoughts or behaviors. This dynamic process can ultimately result in personal growth or a change in perspective, as individuals reflect on their beliefs and make adjustments to align them more coherently. Thus, the correct answer is the motivation to resolve conflicting beliefs, highlighting how cognitive dissonance prompts individuals to seek harmony in their cognitive frameworks.

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